Introduction

This document describes the output produced by the pipeline.

The directories listed below will be created in the results directory after the pipeline has finished. All paths are relative to the top-level results directory.

Pipeline overview

The pipeline is built using Nextflow and processes data using the following steps:

FastQC

Output files
  • fastqc/
    • *_fastqc.html: FastQC report containing quality metrics.
    • *_fastqc.zip: Zip archive containing the FastQC report, tab-delimited data file and plot images.

FastQC gives general quality metrics about your sequenced reads. It provides information about the quality score distribution across your reads, per base sequence content (%A/T/G/C), adapter contamination and overrepresented sequences. For further reading and documentation see the FastQC help pages.

Preprocessing reads

Preprocessing of reads are only available for ONT reads. Reads are trimmed, then MM/ML tags are repaired.

Output files
  • trim/

    • *_fastq.gz: reads after trimming.
    • *.log: trimming log
  • repair/

    • *_repaired_.bam: reads after repairing MM/ML tags.
    • *.log: repair log

Alignment

Output files
  • alignment/
    • *.bam: aligned modBAM.
    • *.bam.bai: alignment index
    • *.flagstat: alignment summary

Pileup

Methylation pile up for PacBio data can be preformed by either modkit or pb-CpG-tools.

Output files

modkit output:

  • pileup/
    • *.bed.gz: pileup of methylation calls in compressed bed format
    • *_pileup.log: pileup log

pb-CpG-tools output:

  • pileup/
    • *.bed.gz: pileup of methylation calls in compressed bed format
    • *_pileup.log: pileup log
    • *.bw: bigwig format

Bedgraphs

Output files
  • bedgraphs/
    • *.bedgraph: context specific bedgraph output

MultiQC

Output files
  • multiqc/
    • multiqc_report.html: a standalone HTML file that can be viewed in your web browser.
    • multiqc_data/: directory containing parsed statistics from the different tools used in the pipeline.
    • multiqc_plots/: directory containing static images from the report in various formats.

MultiQC is a visualization tool that generates a single HTML report summarising all samples in your project. Most of the pipeline QC results are visualised in the report and further statistics are available in the report data directory.

Results generated by MultiQC collate pipeline QC from supported tools e.g. FastQC. The pipeline has special steps which also allow the software versions to be reported in the MultiQC output for future traceability. For more information about how to use MultiQC reports, see http://multiqc.info.

Pipeline information

Output files
  • pipeline_info/
    • Reports generated by Nextflow: execution_report.html, execution_timeline.html, execution_trace.txt and pipeline_dag.dot/pipeline_dag.svg.
    • Reports generated by the pipeline: pipeline_report.html, pipeline_report.txt and software_versions.yml. The pipeline_report* files will only be present if the --email / --email_on_fail parameter’s are used when running the pipeline.
    • Reformatted samplesheet files used as input to the pipeline: samplesheet.valid.csv.
    • Parameters used by the pipeline run: params.json.

Nextflow provides excellent functionality for generating various reports relevant to the running and execution of the pipeline. This will allow you to troubleshoot errors with the running of the pipeline, and also provide you with other information such as launch commands, run times and resource usage.